Wednesday, January 7, 2009

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

WALKER CEMETERY, WASHINGTON COUNTY, BRENHAM, TEXAS

In 1817, William Harvey Dever left home at the age of 15 years, to meet up with Moses Austin in Missouri, who was planning to taking settlers to Texas. He, along with Reuben (a slave sent by his mother), decided not to wait for Moses Austin and set out on his own, entering Texas at Pecan Point just above Sherman and making his way to the gateway to Texas, a renegade outpost called Nacogdoches. Crossing the Brazos River at Hidalgo Bluffs on January 1819 at the age of 17 William Dever settled near a cedar break two miles from where Washington on the Brazos is now. He and Reuben built a four-room house of cedar logs and was the first log cabin between Louisiana territory and San Antonio.

After Moses Austin visited Texas in 1821, William wrote his mother trying to persuade his mother and her new husband to move to Texas. Arabella and John Harrington were not in the first group known as the “Old Three Hundred” but believed to have come with the second group. During the travel, Arabella’s husband, John, and her son, Elijah, were both killed in a sawmill accident in Arkansas. Arabella continued her journey with her three young children by Harrington. Arabella was one of only a few women to receive a full land grant of a league of land from Mexico, situated on the New Years’ Creek. The city of Brenham now stands on her grant for which she originally sold 100 acres for the purpose of establishing the town as a county seat. Her home, a dog run, was constructed on a hill southeast of Brenham. Arabella Harrington was well known and respected as a mid-wife and cared for the ill as well as feeding travelers.

William Dever and his wife, Catherine Early Dever, were very respected and often had visitors such as Dr. Burleson, the founder of Baylor College, and Rev. Homer S. Thrall, of the first Methodist preacher in Texas as well as Sam Houston. William was an excellent marksman. He was a sentinel and witness to the drawing of the Texas Declaration of Independence although he was called away to move families out of the path of the approaching Mexican Army, including his own family, and thus did not get to take part in the signing of the document. It is reportedly said that he, along with 17 others were sent to the relief of the Alamo arriving too late to assist but was one of the parties that cut Vince’s bridge to cut off the retreat of Santa Anna’s army. William and Catherine had eleven children.

Both William Dever and Arabella Harrington are listed in the Texas Poll List of 1846.

Next to the Harrington league was that of James Walker – listed as one of the ‘Old Three Hundred’. Under a neighborly and friendly bond of the families, James Walker set aside one acre of his land near the property line for a cemetery therefore how it got the name Walker Cemetery. Arabella Harrington was the first to be buried in that cemetery upon her death on April 2, 1860. There are several unmarked graves believed to be the children of William and Catherine Dever. Their daughter, Francis Arabella, who died at the age of 14, has a marker as does her parents. The last known burial in the cemetery was that of Rebecca Walker, wife of James Walker, in 1880. There are at least two children that are, at this time, not believed to be family therefore it is thought that at one time the cemetery was not just for the Harrington/Dever/Walker families. Some people buried there are believed to have been moved to another cemetery in town but this is yet to be confirmed. The one-acre was deeded and recorded to always be available for the family’s access. The land where the cemetery is located now consists of 86.5 acres, now owned by the Watson Family which was a gift deeded from Rodeck in 1899. The current land trustee is Ruby Ehrlund.

In 2008 a non-profit status was obtained in order to create a bank account in which to collect money to renovate and maintain the Walker cemetery. There is no association set in place at this time but Linda Woods requested and was given RIP Guardianship over the cemetery in 2007.

Bibliography

Deed Records. Office of the Washington County Clerk, Washington County Courthouse, Brenham, Texas.

Texas History Online, recorded by Dixie Ann Foster.

Texas Poll List of 1846.

Watterson Folk of Bastrop County, Texas by D. L. Vest.

Family letters and verbal shared family history passed down.

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

Greetings.

Searching for the family of my great great great grandmother: Lucy, married Aron Dever. The daughter Millie Annie (Dever) Mitchell was their daughter. She had one sister Fannie (Dever) Jones.

Millie Dever Mitchell:

Born July 4, 1890
Passed July 4, 1971
Birth Place: Brenham, Texas

Fannie Dever Jones:

Born February 5, 1891
Passed March 23, 1983
Birth Place: Brenham, Texas

Elana Taylor said...

As the story is and has been told to me through my lifetime she started traveling to Texas with her daughters also, and when her husband died she sent the daughters back to NC to stay with her sisters until she could settle in Texas and was to send for them when she did, but that never happened, as I am proof because I am a descendant of one of those daughters that she sent back to NC. Having been born and raised in NC and Now living in East Texas I feel at home even more. I would love to meet some family of my oldest great grandmother as she has taken the same path I did.